Pengaruh Kompetensi Pegawai dan Pengembangan Karier Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai BKD Provinsi Jawa Barat

Authors

  • Tina Septi Tresnaningsih Magister Manajemen Universitas Widyatama, Bandung
  • Nina Nurani Magister Manajemen Universitas Widyatama Bandung

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.28926/briliant.v11i3.2412

Keywords:

Competence, career development, employee performance, human resource management, public sector

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of competence and career development on employee performance. A quantitative research approach was employed using a survey method. The population of this study consisted of employees of the Regional Civil Service Agency of West Java Province, with the sampling technique determined according to research requirements. Data were collected through structured questionnaires developed based on indicators of competence, career development, and employee performance. The collected data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. Prior to hypothesis testing, classical assumption tests were conducted, including normality, multicollinearity, and heteroscedasticity tests. The results of these tests indicated that the data met all classical assumptions, confirming that the regression model was appropriate for further analysis. The findings of the study reveal that competence has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Likewise, career development also shows a positive and significant influence on employee performance. Simultaneously, competence and career development have a significant effect on employee performance. These results indicate that improving employee competence, supported by a clear, fair, and sustainable career development system, plays a crucial role in enhancing employee performance. This study is expected to provide practical contributions to human resource management, particularly in formulating competency development strategies and career planning policies within the public sector to improve overall organizational performance.

References

Ajerana, A., Setiawan, L., & Yunus, M. K. (2025). Analisis kompetensi dan pengembangan karir terhadap kinerja pegawai melalui employee engagement. Indonesian Journal of Business and Management, 8(1), 134–142. https://doi.org/10.35965/jbm.v8i1.4592

Apriyanto, G., Sunaryo, H., & Salim, M. A. (2025). Competence and compensation influence on work performance and employee career development: A study on Bank Indonesia Representative Office in East Java. Amkop Management Accounting Review, 5(2), 475–486. https://doi.org/10.37531/amar.v5i2.2907

Aryani, A. M., Daga, R., & Rosanti, N. (2025). The effect of competency and career development on employee performance with employee engagement as an intervening variable. Journal of Economics and Research, 8(1), 158–172.

Audymaulana, A., Puspitadewi, I., & Holisah, S. (2025). Pengaruh komunikasi, kompetensi, dan pengembangan karir terhadap kinerja karyawan. Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi dan Keuangan, 6(3), 1–11.

Bupu, Y. Y., & Wardani, D. (2024). The influence of career development, work motivation, and competence on employee performance. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen dan Ekonomika, 16(2), 113–128. https://doi.org/10.35384/jime.v16i2.559

Dewi, N. P., Indrayani, I., Wibisono, C., & Rumengan, A. E. (2024). Government employee assessment to support public performance organization. Cogent Business & Management, 11(1), 2368322. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2024.2368322

Ernawati, E., Mujahidin, S., Firdaus, Y. C., Amal, M. I., & Lestari, D. I. (2025). Pengaruh pengembangan karir dan penilaian kompetensi terhadap kinerja pegawai. Jurnal Manajemen dan Keberlanjutan, 6(3), 88–105.

Halimatussa’diah. (2025). Efek pengembangan karir dan kompetensi pada kinerja karyawan generasi Z. Jurnal Akuntansi Manajemen Ekonomi Kewirausahaan, 5(3), 642–646. https://doi.org/10.47065/jamek.v5i3.2238

Kamal, F. (2025). Work competency as a strategic determinant in employee performance. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Kesatuan, 13(5), 521–530.

Kustono, H., Suyono, J., Utomo, A. B. W., Harindrayana, H., & Ratnasahara, D. E. (2025). How competency shapes employee performance through motivation. Innovation Research Journal, 6(2), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.30587/innovation.v6i2.10636

Mangampang, S., Palisuri, P., & Abubakar, H. (2024). Pengaruh pelatihan, kompetensi, dan pengembangan karir terhadap kinerja pegawai. Journal of Economy Business Development, 2(2), 45–62. https://doi.org/10.56326/jebd.v2i2.2844

Mulya, G. P., Yuningsih, E., & Awa, A. (2025). Pengaruh program pengembangan karir terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan motivasi kerja sebagai variabel intervening. Community Engagement and Emergence Journal, 6(4), 2986–3002. https://doi.org/10.37385/ceej.v6i4.8979

Onibala, N. R. (2025). The effect of career development and training on employee performance. Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah, 4(3), 2106–2119. https://doi.org/10.56799/jceki.v4i3.8125

Pusat Pengembangan SDM Aparatur, & Aisyah, S. A. (2025). Pengaruh penguasaan kompetensi teknis terhadap kinerja pegawai. JeniUS: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen SDM, 5(1), 15–29. https://doi.org/10.32493/jjsdm.v5i1.13141

Rafianto, E., Rumengan, E., & Wibisono, C. (2025). Determinants of employee performance at the human resources department. Jurnal Manajemen dan Akuntansi, 18(2), 309–325.

Rusmawati, R. (2025). Pengaruh pelatihan dan pengembangan karir terhadap peningkatan kinerja pegawai. Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah, 4(3), 2120–2132.

Siswanto, A. A., Nur, D. I., & Purwanto, S. (2025). The influence of competence and career development on employee performance with work motivation as a mediating variable. Indonesian Journal of Business Analytics, 5(1), 1709–1732.

Tammubua, M. H., Warokka, A., & Aqmar, A. Z. (2025). Unlocking public service potential: The impact of competency and career development. International Journal of Innovative Research and Scientific Studies, 8(3), 2614–2628. https://doi.org/10.53894/ijirss.v8i3.7060

Tarman, A. F. (2025). Pengaruh pengembangan karir terhadap kinerja karyawan. Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Manajemen, 7(2), 602–615.

Tobing, M. S. R. L., & Sagala, E. (2024). Analisis pengaruh kompetensi dan pengembangan karir terhadap kinerja pegawai. Jurnal Arastirma, 4(2), 532–545. https://doi.org/10.32493/jaras.v4i2.38827

Wibisono, C., Rumengan, A. E., & Dewi, N. P. (2024). Performance management in public organizations. Cogent Business & Management, 11(1), 2359124.

Yuningsih, E., Mulya, G. P., & Awa, A. (2025). Career development strategy and employee performance. Journal of Human Resource Development, 9(1), 77–89.

Zainal, V. R., Ramly, M., Mutis, T., & Arafah, W. (2020). Human resource management for organizations. Jakarta: RajaGrafindo Persada.

Zhang, Y., & Morris, J. L. (2021). Career development and employee performance. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 126, 103484. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2020.103484

Zhou, J., & Hoever, I. J. (2023). Research on employee competence and performance. Human Resource Management Review, 33(2), 100881. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hrmr.2022.100881

Published

24-08-2026

Issue

Section

Education and Social Science